European Association for the Study of the Liver

EASL Clinical Practice Guidelines on the management of hepatocellular carcinoma

Clinical guideline · Tier 2, Specialist societies · EU · 2025-02

Current — checked with the publisher on 2026-09-01

DOI 10.1016/j.jhep.2024.08.028

https://www.journal-of-hepatology.eu/article/S0168-8278(24)02508-X/fulltext

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This source is verified, correctly cited and unread: no claim on this platform derives from it. It appears in the ledger because its existence, publisher, date and currency have been confirmed — not because anything here rests on it.

How this record was checked, and what is doubtful about it

CORRECTED IN PHASE 15, when the full text was read for the first time. The article is Journal of Hepatology 2025;82:315-374, DOI 10.1016/j.jhep.2024.08.028, PMID 39690085; published_on is now 2025-02 to match the document rather than the EASL listing year. ACCESS: the canonical publisher URL above returns HTTP 403 and is confirmed dead by five independent routes (browser user-agent, sibling PDF path, doi.org via linkinghub, PMC/Europe PMC - no PMCID exists, NCBI Bookshelf). The full text was obtained from a national society mirror, https://aeeh.es/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/HCC-EASL-2025-1.pdf (Asociacion Espanola para el Estudio del Higado), which is the publisher's typeset PDF: embedded metadata reads creator Elsevier, subject 'Journal of Hepatology, 82 (2025) 315-374', and every page carries the running journal footer, so the page numbers in our locators are true journal pages. The mirror is recorded here as the retrieval route only; the citation readers see is the journal and DOI. It sits in a 2026/04 upload directory and may not be permanent. EASL self-hosts the SUPERSEDED 2018 HCC CPG on easl.eu but not this edition.

Verification: verified · last accessed 2026-09-01 · status checked against https://easl.eu/publications/clinical-practice-guidelines/